2 Chronicles 35:14

Authorized King James Version

And afterward they made ready for themselves, and for the priests: because the priests the sons of Aaron were busied in offering of burnt offerings and the fat until night; therefore the Levites prepared for themselves, and for the priests the sons of Aaron.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאַחַ֗ר
And afterward
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
#2
הֵכִ֣ינוּ
prepared
properly, to be erect (i.e., stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix,
#3
לָהֶם֙
they (only used when emphatic)
#4
וְלַכֹּֽהֲנִ֖ים
because the priests
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
#5
כִּ֤י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#6
וְלַכֹּֽהֲנִ֖ים
because the priests
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
#7
בְּנֵ֥י
the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#8
אַֽהֲרֹֽן׃
of Aaron
aharon, the brother of moses
#9
בְּהַֽעֲל֛וֹת
were busied in offering
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#10
הָֽעוֹלָ֥ה
of burnt offerings
a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke)
#11
וְהַֽחֲלָבִ֖ים
and the fat
fat, whether literally or figuratively; hence, the richest or choice part
#12
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#13
לָ֑יְלָה
until night
properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e., night; figuratively, adversity
#14
וְהַלְוִיִּם֙
therefore the Levites
a levite or descendant of levi
#15
הֵכִ֣ינוּ
prepared
properly, to be erect (i.e., stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix,
#16
לָהֶ֔ם
they (only used when emphatic)
#17
וְלַכֹּֽהֲנִ֖ים
because the priests
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
#18
בְּנֵ֥י
the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#19
אַֽהֲרֹֽן׃
of Aaron
aharon, the brother of moses

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Chronicles. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection